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Kettle Type Reboiler, Kettle Type Heat Exchanger, TEMA K Type Heat Exchanger , API 660 Shell And Tube Heat Exchanger
TEMA standard are for “Tubular Exchangers Manufacturers Association” and is a set of standards that were developed by leading shell and tube manufacturers.These standards define the style of heat exchanger and the machining and assembly tolerances. One of the advantages of selecting a shell & tube manufacturer that builds to TEMA specifications is that the end-user is assured that they will receive and install a piece of equipment that is built to certain specification’s and criteria.
TEMA C – General Service
TEMA B – Chemical Service
TEMA R – Refinery Service
API 660 is a standard detailing specific requirements for the design, fabrication, inspection, testing, and shipping of shell-and-tube heat exchangers.
Kettle Type Heat Exchanger / Kettle Type Reboiler holds the liquid in shell at the bottom. The liquid comes into contact with a tube bundle containing the heating medium. The heating medium which may be steam flows through tube bundles and exits as condensate. The liquid from the bottom of the tower to be heated flows through the shell side.The latent heat of the heating medium(steam) is utilized to vaporize the shell side liquid. The K shell design provides enough space to separate vaporized liquid and vapor. The vaporized liquid flows out through the top of the shell.
There is a retaining wall or overflow weir. It dictates the quantity of liquid that will be retained in the shell so that the tube bundle is kept covered with liquid. The vertical length of the weir. The tube bundle must be immersed inside the liquid at all times during the process for the maximum efficiency of an exchanger.
Kettle Type Heat Exchanger / Kettle Type Reboiler Application:
1. Petroleum Refining (Kettle Type Heat Exchanger / Kettle Type Reboiler) |
Used to sort the different parts of crude oil in fractionation columns. |
Important for refining chemicals and handling hydrocarbons. |
2. Chemical Processing (Kettle Type Heat Exchanger / Kettle Type Reboiler) |
Used to clean chemicals in distillation devices. |
Guarantees that chemical mixtures are heated and evaporated in a regular way. |
3. Power Plants (Kettle Type Heat Exchanger / Kettle Type Reboiler) |
It heats water so that thermal power plants can make steam. |
Important in devices that use waste heat to make electricity. |
4. Pharmaceutical Industry (Kettle Type Heat Exchanger / Kettle Type Reboiler) |
Important in devices that use waste heat to make electricity. |
It helps get the active ingredients out and clean them up. |
5. Food and Beverage Industry (Kettle Type Heat Exchanger / Kettle Type Reboiler) |
Having to do with making drinks like juices and syrups more concentrated. |
Makes sure that heat handling is clean and effective. |